基础研究是整个科技活动及创新的基础和源泉,也是提升国家经济实力与国际竞争力的重要支撑。基础研究投入强度是反映我国R&D投入强度的一个重要依据。我国基础研究投入呈逐年增长趋势,但与国外部分发达国家相比,仍存在结构不合理、投入力度不够等问题。根据科技发展战略和有关指标,对我国未来基础研究投入目标强度进行测算,并提出相关建议。
Fundamental research is not only the resource of S&T activities and innovations, but also the important supportting of promoting national economy and international competence. The inputting intensity of fundamental research is an important foundation that can reflect our country' s R&D inputting intensity. Fundamental research inputting is increasing every year, but there are many questions such as its unreasonable structure, insufficent of fundamental research inputting. On the basis of the S&T development strategy and other relevant indexes, this paper estimates our country' s target intensity of fundamental research inputting in future, and puts forward some countmeasures how to achieve the target intensity of fundamental research inputting.