以内蒙古旗县(区)为研究尺度,以人均GDP为指标,选取2000年到2010年11年的数据,运用变异系数和ESDA相结合的方法研究内蒙古县域经济的时空变化。研究结果表明:内蒙古县域经济表现为总体上升,差距急剧拉大的特点。县域经济的分布表现为西北高东南低的空间特点,高收入县和发达县主要集中在内蒙古中西部鄂尔多斯和阿拉善盟的资源富集旗县,而贫困区和低收入区主要集中呼伦贝尔、兴安盟的大兴安岭东侧低山丘陵区,西辽河流域的通辽市和赤峰市中部,蛮汉山和大青山交汇处的乌兰察布市区域,具有明显的空间聚集性。
This study is based on the GDP per capita of all counties of Inner Mongolia.The data from 2000 to 2010 was selected,the coefficient and ESDA methods were used to study the temporal and spatial changes of the counties' economy.The results showed that the all counties' economy increased,the gaps among these counties were widened sharply.The spatial distribution of the counties' economy was that the high-income counties were in the northwestern area and the low-income counties were in the southeastern area.High-income counties and developed counties were mainly concentrated in the Erdos and Alashan resource-rich counties,the western of Inner Mongolia.The poverty and low-income areas were mainly concentrated in the eastern of Hulunbeier,Hing'an,the central of Chifeng and Tongliao City,the south of Wulanchabu city,with a significant spatial aggregation.