采用饱和溶液法制备了扑热息痛的β-环糊精包合物,并用紫外光谱(UV)、量化计算和非等温热重(TG)分析方法分别研究了该包合物的电子吸收光谱、微观包合结构、热稳定性和分解动力学性质.利用紫外测定验证了包合物的生成和存在;通过Coats-Redfen积分方程和Kissinger方法确定了包合物的最佳热分解机理;结合理论紫外吸收光谱确定了微观包合结构,得到了包合物的稳定能约为54 kJ/mol.
The inclusion compound of β-cyclodextrin (13-CD) with Acetaminophen (AAP) was prepared and investigated by means of ultra-violet (UV) spectrum, theoretical calculation and non- isothermal thermogravimetry (TG) with various heating rates. In order to prove the formation of the title inclusion, the UV spectra of the inclusion under various mole ratios of AAP:β-CD are determined. The mechanism of thermal decomposition reaction of the title inclusion compound as well as its kinetics parameters are ascertained by Coats-Redfen's integral equation and the Kissinger' s method. The results of the thermoanalysis indicate that the optimal kinetic function of the thermal decomposition reaction of the inclusion compound is the Avrami-Erofeev equation with n = 3/4, and the corresponding mechanism is controlled by random nuclear producing and growing process. The real microcosmic structure of the title inclusion was investigated recurring to the contrast the experimental results to theoretical ones of the UV spectra. And at the same time, the stability energy of the inclusion compound was obtained as about 54 kJ/mol by the theoretical calculation .