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中文摘要：
进城农民是改革开放以来中国现代化、城市化进程中出现的特殊群体，这个群体的流动、就业、权益与社会融入均已成为社会各界关注的焦点。文章从人力资本、社会资本和就业方式三个维度对进城农民的收入水平进行研究，并将三个视角进行了变量操作化，通过描述和交互分析方法分析影响进城农民收入的因素。研究发现，人力资本、社会资本和就业方式均不同程度影响进城农民收入水平，而人力资本对劳动者收入有显著的正向影响，就业方式越趋于“稳定”，进城农民劳动力收入则可能越高，而本文所选取的社会资本指标未能显著影响进城农民收入水平。
英文摘要：
Migrant Farmers is a special group which derived from the process of industrialization and urbanization, and this group is becoming the society＇s focus. We focus on two key problems, the first is the impact of education, experience and gender on migrant farmers＇ income, and the second is whether gender has impact on education and experience when education and experience work on migrant farmers＇ income. We found the models and do the experience study, and we find that education and experience have marked positive impact, a ＂Inverse-U＂ relationship exist between experience and income. There is no marked gender-biased effect on education and experience when education and experience work on migrant farmers＇ income, and the variable gender works on income through a ＂Direct＂ impact.
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