本文针对2004年张掖市甘州区所辖22个乡镇的发展状况,通过建立反映经济和社会方面两大类、共17个指标的指标体系,对各乡镇的经济和社会发展水平,运用主成分分析法并借助SPSS13.0统计软件进行较为客观的评价。并依据计算结果将发展水平划分为五个层次:发展水平最高、较高、中等、较低和最低,并对各层次进行分析;同时,各乡镇发展水平的差距在空间上存在一定的特征,即距离市区较近、自然条件好的并且交通便捷的乡镇发展水平高于其他乡镇。
We aim at the development level of 22 villages and towns in Ganzhou District of Zhangye City in 2004,and construct an indexes system including of two types with 17 indexes of economicand socialdevelopment levels,then make principal components analysisby SPSS13.0 to carry through impersonalcomprehensive evaluation.Then we classifythe results into five levels,they are: highest,higher,moderate,lower and lowest,and analysethe situations of every levels.Meantime,the spatial distribution on development level has ...