科学的综合性和复杂性迫使科学家逐渐放弃了原有的单兵作战模式,合作趋势日渐明朗化,并迅速成为科研活动的主流。从科研合作的动机、影响因素、影响效果和模式4个方面进行回顾和总结,以期发现科研合作活动的规律,为提高我国科研合作水平提供借鉴。
The integrity and complexity of science forces scientists abandoning the original solo combat mode, and cooperation sharply becomes the mainstream of the scientific activities. This study tries to make a review and conclusion from the view of motive, antecedents, outcomes and mode of scientific collaboration, in order to find the regularity of the activities in the scientific collaboration, and to improve the level of Chinese scientific collaboration