物联网技术的应用给现代化的大坝安全智能巡检带来了契机。针对目前水库大坝安全巡检中存在的数据散乱、信息孤岛严重和时效性差等诸多问题,将智能化的物联网技术引入大坝安全巡检中,结合传统巡检方法,提出巡检物联网的信息组织方法,以巡检指标为感知和融合对象研究了智能巡检系统架构及组成,探讨了大坝安全巡检指标体系构建、巡检信息融合和作业指导书修订等系统研发的关键技术。结合河南省燕山水库建筑物实际研发了基于物联网的大坝智能巡检系统,并归纳了系统主要功能。该系统的建立对提高水库安全管理具有重要实用价值,值得在类似工程中应用推广。
The application of the internet of things technology (IOT) brings opportunity for modern dam safety intelligent inspection. Aiming at the present situation of reservoir dam safety inspection data, information island serious deficiencies and poor timeliness problem, this paper introduces intelligent internet of things technology in the dam safety inspection, combined with traditional inspection methods, and puts forward the method to check the internet information organization and inspection index as an object to carry out studies of the perception and fusion architecture and composition of the intelligent inspection system, and probes into the construction index system of dam safety inspection, information fusion and revision work instructions, etc. and the key technology of system development. An intelligent inspection system is developed based on the internet of things and the main function of the system in combination with Yanshan reservoir dam works is summarized. The establishment of the system is of significant and practical value for improving the reservoir safety management. And the system is well worthy of application and promotion in the similar reservoir dam works.