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海绵城市的规划建设探索——以青岛市西海岸新区核心区为例
  • ISSN号:1006-3862
  • 期刊名称:《城市发展研究》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]
  • 作者机构:[1]青岛市城市规划设计研究院,山东青岛266023, [2]中国海洋大学海洋环境与生态教育部重点实验室,山东青岛266100
  • 相关基金:住房城乡建设部2015年科学技术项目“实现海绵城市的探索规划--以青岛为例”(编号2015-R2-026)
中文摘要:

为了解决城市雨水洪涝灾害与水资源短缺问题,借鉴国外提出的LID、SUDS等研究,我国提出了海绵城市等相关理论。在综合分析国内外相关案例基础上,提出了“划分集水区、提取土地利用类型、计算调蓄容积、技术与施工时序确定”的规划步骤。以青岛西海岸新区核心区为示范区,通过Arc GIS的Hydrology模型将核心区划分为38个集水区,将每个集水区按地形地貌进行分类提取;然后以第25集水区为例,详述了海绵城市调蓄容积等指标的具体设计与计算,并引入了地形湿润指数,用于指导海绵城市建设地块的优先排序;最后总结提出推动海绵城市建设的规划措施。

英文摘要:

In order to solve the problems of urban rain flood disasters and shortage of water resources caused by urbanization, the theory of sponge city, which referred to the foreign research (like LID and SUDS), was proposed in our country. Based on the relevant case study, the path involving 'the catchment division, the extracting for land-use, the calculation of storage capacity, the determining of technology and priority of construction' was presented. Taking the 28.26km~ core areas at the west coast of Qingdao as the demonstrative areas, the areas were divided into 38 catchments by the Hydrology model of ArcGIS. Then the land use types of each catchment were extracted according to the land use planning and real condition. Then taking the 25th catchment as an example, the design and calculation of storage capacity were introduced in details. In addition, the topographic wetness index was introduced to guide the priority of sponge city construction for every block. Finally, the construction and planning measures of sponge city were put forward. Currently, the sponge city planning and construction is still in the stage of exploration, so this study has a guiding and demonstration effect.

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期刊信息
  • 《城市发展研究》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国城市科学研究会
  • 主编:李迅
  • 地址:北京海淀区三里河路9号住房和城乡建设部
  • 邮编:100835
  • 邮箱:ebuds@263.net
  • 电话:010-58933424 58933972
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1006-3862
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-3504/TU
  • 邮发代号:82-74
  • 获奖情况:
  • 中国学术期刊综合评价数据库来源期刊,中国科学论文统计来源期刊,中国人文社会科学引文数据库来源期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 中国中国人文社科核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:20403