综述了糖苷改性有机硅表面活性剂的合成及应用;详细叙述了糖苷改性有机硅表面活性剂的合成方法(如基团保护法、直接糖苷化法等);简单介绍了糖苷改性有机硅表面活性剂的应用(如化妆品、药物、色谱等),并对其今后的发展进行了展望。
The preparation and applications of carbohydrate-modified polysiloxane surfactants were reviewed.Methods for preparation of the carbohydrate-modified polysiloxane surfactants(indirect glycosylation with protection of the functional group,direct glycosylation) were described in detail.Their applications in the fields of cosmetic preparations,pharmaceutical preparations and gas chromatograph operation were briefed.The future development of such surfactants was prospected.