综述了氟硅表面活性剂的主要合成方法,如硅氢加成法、自由基聚合法及缩聚法;介绍了氟硅表面活性剂在橡胶、涂料、润滑剂及其他精细化学品等方面的应用及性能,最后对氟硅表面活性剂的发展进行了展望。
The methods for synthesis of fluorosilicone surfactants including hydrosilylation, free radical polymerization and polycondensation process were reviewed. The properties of fluorosilicone surfactants and applications in manufacture of rubber, paint, lubricants and other fine chemicals were discussed. The development of fluorosilicone surfactants in the future was prospected.