对蓝宝石双面研磨加工进行了实验研究,借助SEM观察被加工工件表面,发现双面研磨加工的工件表面存有磨粒的二体、三体延性和磨损加工痕迹;建立了材料的理论去除模型并进行了计算,且与实验加工值进行了对比。结果表明,蓝宝石双面研磨中同时存在延性去除和脆性去除,该模型可以定性地描述双面研磨加工材料的去除率。
Experimental researches on material removal mechanism were conducted, and the scanning electron microscope(SEM) was used to scan the processed sapphire surface. The two-body and three-body coupled ductile & brittleness material removal was discovered, then the model of material removal was also set up, and the computation values were contrasted with the experimental ones. Experimental results show that there are ductile removal and brittleness removal simultaneously,and the model can analyze qualitatively the material removal ratio in dual-lapping of sapphire.