高职院校制定专业规划的主要依据应为区域产业对人才的需求,通过分析人才需求的内容和过程,推导出产业、职业与专业之间的关系,建立专业和区域产业之间的互动模型。在合理确定学校面向的区域范围、准确统计相关产业需求高级技术技能人才的职业标准的基础上,借助于特定产业对接度、综合对接度、偏离程度三个指标,为定量分析高职院校专业规划满足区域产业发展需求提供可资利用的技术工具。
The main basis for higher vocational colleges to formulate specialty planning is the talent demand of the regional industry. Through the content and process analysis of talent demand, the relationship between industry, occupation and specialty is obtained, a model for interaction between specialty and regional industry is established. On the basis of determining reasonable industry area which colleges are faced, accurately counting the advanced technology talents ' occupation standards which the related industry needs, three index including the degree of matching specific industrial, comprehensive matching degree, deviation degree are used to provide a available technical tool for the quantitative analysis of the degree of specialty planning meeting the demand of regional industry development.