目的:构建多房棘球绦虫(Echinococcus muhilocularis,Em)重组双歧杆菌(Bifidobacteria bifidum,Bb)-EmⅡ/3疫苗,并研究EmⅡ/3分子在大肠埃希菌BL21(DE3)中的表达效率。方法:通过PCR扩增EmⅡ/3抗原编码基因;将该基因定向克隆于含有谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶(Glutathione s-transferase,GST)基因的大肠埃希菌-双歧杆菌穿梭表达载体pGEX-1λT,构建重组质粒pGEX—EmⅡ/3;用电穿孔法将该质粒导入Bh,构建多房棘球绦虫重组Bb—EmⅡ/3疫苗。经PCR和酶切鉴定后以IPTG诱导表达EmⅡ/3/GST融合蛋白;SDS—PAGE及Western blot对表达产物进行鉴定。结果:PCR成功扩增出1759bD的EmⅡ/3基因;双酶切证实EmⅡ/3基因插入pGEX-1λT中;PCR和双酶切证实重组Bb—EmⅡ/3疫苗构建成功;SDS—PAGE及Westem blot分析显示重组质粒转化宿主菌在IPTG诱导下高效表达了EmⅡ/3/GST融合蛋白。结论:成功构建了多房棘球绦虫重组Bb—EmⅡ/3疫苗,重组质粒pGEX—EmⅡ/3在大肠杆菌中获得了高效表达,Western blot结果提示表达出的EmⅡ/3重组蛋白具有特异的抗原活性。
Objective:To construct recombinant Bb-Em Ⅱ /3 vaccine of Echinococcus multilocularis and to investigate the expression efficiency of Em Ⅱ/3 antigen encoding gene in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). Methods:Em Ⅱ/3 antigen gene was amplified by PCR. Then the gene was cloned into Escherichia coli-Bifidobacteria shuttle plasmid pGEX-1 λ T containing gluathione-S-transferaze (GST) gene to construct pGEX-Em Ⅱ /3. The recombinant plasmid was electroporated into Bifidobacteria bifidum(Bb) to construct rBb-EmⅡ/3 vaccine. The vaccine was identified with PCR and restriction-endonuclease digestion. The expression of pGEX-Em Ⅱ/3 was induced with isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranosid (IPTG),and fusion protein Em Ⅱ/3/GST was examined by SDS-PAGE and Western blot techniques. Results:1 759bp gene of Em Ⅱ/3 was successfully amplified by PCR and cloned into pGEX-1 λ T by restriction analysis, rBb-Em Ⅱ/3 vaccine was successfully constructed according to PCR and restriction-endonuclease digestion.h was demonstrated with SDS-PAGE and Western blot that the fusion protein Em Ⅱ/3/GST were expressed in E.coli,BL21. Conclusions:rBb-Em Ⅱ/3 vaccine of Echinococcus multilocularis is successfully constructed. The plasmid pGEX-Em Ⅱ/3 was highly expressed in E.coli in fused form with GST and this kind of protein shows specific antigenicity according to western blot.