对阴离子膜燃料电池中碳基氧还原催化剂的研究进展进行详细评述,分析杂原子掺杂碳基催化剂在阴离子膜燃料电池上应用的可行性.在此基础上,提出杂原子掺杂的多孔纳米碳材料是阴离子膜燃料电池阴极催化剂今后的重要发展方向.
The research progresses of carbon-based catalysts for oxygen reduction in anion exchange membrane fuel cell( AMFC) were reviewed in detail. The application feasibility of heteroatom doped carbon-based catalysts in AMFC was also analyzed. On this basis,heteroatom doped porous nano-carbon materials should be the potential materials of cathodic catalysts for anion exchange membrane fuel cells.