亲鱼期及开口期某些营养素的缺乏是导致人工育苗过程中仔稚鱼大量死亡以及发育不良的重要原因。因此,系统地研究从亲鱼期至仔稚期的营养需要及营养素对仔稚鱼生长发育的调控对于保证水产养殖业的快速发展具有重要作用。本文旨在从仔稚鱼亲鱼期和仔稚期的营养需要以及仔稚期的营养调控对其生长发育及后期代谢的影响等方面综述近年来国内外的最新研究进展。
Lack of some nutriments during broodstock and mouth opening period is the key reason for the high mortality and maldevelopment of fish larvae in artificial seeding. Therefore, systematic study in the nutrition requirement and nutritional regulation of growth and development from broodstock to larvae stage of fish is very important for the fast-growing aquiculture. This review provided an overview of the nutrition requirement on broodstock and larvae, and the effects of nutritional regulation on larvae growth and development and the me- tabolism in later life of fish.