旅游者对旅游目的地形象的认同程度,是衡量旅游目的地旅游发展水平的重要依据。文中运用结构方程模型(SEM)方法,从城市旅游吸引力、城市整体环境和居民文化交流角度,对郑州国内旅游形象的认同影响程度进行了研究。结果显示:城市整体环境(0.721)对旅游目的地形象认同的影响程度最大,其次为城市旅游吸引力(0.662)和居民文化交流(0.635);上述三个影响维度中,交通住宿设施便捷(0.836)、旅游景点品质较高(0.655)和文化交流愉悦(0.713)分别拥有最高的解释度。研究成果在学术层面,拓宽了旅游目的地形象研究的领域和视野;在实践层面,分析了郑州国内旅游形象的认同影响因素与差异。
From the aspects of urban attraction, the urban environment and residents cultural exchange, the structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the degree of tourism image perception and recognition in Zhengzhou. The results showed that the urban environment (0. 721 )was the biggest one impacting the tourism destination image recognition, followed by the urban environment (0.662) and residents cultural exchanges (0. spectively was the highest degree, which was helpful for tourism destination building, tourism product development and marketing.