文中运用标准差、变异系数、泰尔系数和集中指数,对1994-2010年山西入境旅游区域差异特征及演变趋势进行了分析。结果表明:山西省入境旅游市际差异逐渐缩小,地带间和地带内差异分阶段影响市际差异;地带间差距在缩小,下降速度和幅度均较大;地带内差异总体呈现下降趋势,经历了波动下降、缓慢上升和缓慢下降并趋于稳定三个阶段。旅游资源禀赋、基础设施、服务设施、区位因素和社会经济发展水平等是区域差异的主要影响因素。
The research paper used standard deviation,coefficient of variation,Theil coefficient and concentration index to analyze the characters and evolution trends of regional diserepaneies of Shanxi inbound tourism from 1994-2010.The result shows that inter-cities difference of Shanxi Province inbound tourism economy reduced gradually,inter-regional and infra-regional difference phases affected inter-cities difference;inter-regional difference was reduced,decreased speed and range were large;infra-regional difference overall decreased,experienced three stages of fluctuant fall,slow rise and slow fall and tended to be stable.The main affecting factors of regional difference were tourism resources,infrastructure,service facilities,location factors and social economy development level.