近年来中药药渣利用涉及:用作饲料或饲料添加剂、制备活性炭、用作造纸原料、栽培食用菌、制成有机肥料、处理废水、制备乙醇、催化热解制取生物油等,其中利用药渣制备乙醇、造纸以及培养食用菌,是最有潜力的研究方向。深入研究中药药渣用途,能使药渣得到更深层次的利用,使中药行业走绿色可持续发展道路。植入低碳理念,使中药行业形成现代、集约、环保的新产业。
In recent years, traditional Chinese medicine residue reuse related to being used as fodder or fodder addi- tives, preparation of activated carbon, being used as a papermaking raw material, cultivation of edible fungi, preparation of organic fertilizers, wastewater treatment, preparation of ethanol and bio - oil via catalytic pyrolysis. The utilization of Chinese medicine residue for preparation of ethanol, papermaking and cultivation of edible fungi, was the most promising research directions. Depth study and a deeper level of utilization of traditional Chinese medicine residue can help tradi- tional Chinese medicine industry to take the green road of sustainable development. At the same time, implantation of low - carbon concept can change traditional Chinese medicine industry into a modem, intensive, and environmentally friendly industry.