基于CPSED项目的调查结果,通过对创业活动影响因素方面文献的梳理和研究,发现创业风险、创业资本、创业环境三个因素对创业活动具有影响。在此基础上构建了感知的创业风险、创业资本的可获得性、创业环境的支持性对创业活动具有影响的结构方程模型,并对之进行了检验。检验结果表明创业风险对创业活动具有负向影响,创业资本的可获得性、创业环境的支持性对创业活动具有正向影响。
Based on the investigation of CPSED, after reviewing the related researches on the influential factors of entrepreneurial activ- ity, entrepreneurship risk, entrepreneurship capital, entrepreneurship environment are found to be influential on entrepreneurial activi- ty. Based on the foundings, a structural euation model is built to test the relationships between perceived entrepreneurship risk, access to entrepreneurship capital, supportiveness of entrepreneurship environment and entrepreneurial activity. The conclusions of the testing confirm that perceived entrepreneurship risk has a negative impact on entrepreneurial activity; both access to entrepreneurship capital and supportiveness of entrepreneurship environment have a positive impact on entrepreneurial activity.