以甘肃省迭部县为例,综合运用Logistic回归和CVM两种方法,通过问卷调查的形式,分析宗教信仰、职业、年均家庭收入、对森林生物多样性了解程度等因素对森林生物多样性支付意愿的影响,并运用CVM方法估算迭部县森林生物多样性的年价值。结果表明:居民对森林生物多样性的保护存在一定的支付意愿;学生和个体工商业者以及无宗教信仰、年均收入较高、对森林生物多样性了解程度较高的居民总体上支付意愿更强;迭部县森林生物多样性的年评估价值在397296元/a~1732652元/a,平均支付意愿值为7.20元/a-31.40元/a。
Taking Diebu county in Gansu province as an example, using logistic regression model and Contingent Valuation Method (CVM), this paper analyzed the effect of occupation, religious beliefs, annual household income and other factors on the forest biodiversity willingness to pay through the questionnaire survey, it also estimated the value of forest biodiversity in Diebu county using CVM. The results showed that certain number of people had the willingness to pay (WTP) for forest biodiversity protection, those who were students, individual businessmen, people of higher income, people knowing more about forest biodiversity were more willing to pay for the biodiversity than others, the total value of forest biodiversity in Diebu county were from 397296 RMB yuan to 1732652 yuan per year, and the average value of willingness to pay for the biodiversity was about 7.20 Yuan - 31.40 yuan per year per capita specifically.