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中文摘要：
人们普遍认为，本地知识溢出（LKS）是发达国家集群创新和发展的主要驱动力，对于发展中国家的集群创新，人们更强调国际技术转移的重要性，而本地知识溢出（LKS）却被人们所忽视，对集群中本地知识溢出（LKS）问题的西方文献做了一个较为详尽的梳理，通过建立概念模型，从吸收能力、知识来源和创新绩效三个方面设置了系列指标，并着重介绍了各指标的内涵及计算方法，对数据的采集、计量模型的建立等提出了研究设想。
英文摘要：
It commonly thought that the local knowledge spillovers was the mainly drivers of the innovation and development of the industry clusters in the developed countries. Yet, international technology transfer seemed to be the first issues for developing countries and the local knowledge spillovers have being overlooked. This paper firstly reviewed the western literature about local knowledge spillovers in industry clusters, then established the conceptual framework and designed many variables to measure innovation performance, absorptive capacity and knowledge origins. The connotation and calculation methods of variables were mostly explained. Finally, this paper described how to survey data and set up the regression models.
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