拟从产业组织角度对产业集群的研究进行回顾与综述,并说明产业组织理论视角下产业集群的定义与研究内容,试图寻找产业集群研究的产业组织本源-生态型市场组织与空间组织的融合。虽然产业集群已经成为研究的热点,但从产业组织角度的研究却没有受到足够的关注。以南京大明路汽车销售与服务业产业集群案例为研究对象,说明在产业组织视角下,政府在推动产业集群发展中应该关注的内容。
Although research on industrial cluster has been the hot topic with multiple subjects,the researches from the aspect of industrial organization are spare.Earlier discussion about the phenomenon of industrial cluster by Marshall is regarded as a problem of industrial organization.The paper reviews and summarizes the research on industrial organization,explains the definition and research contents from this aspect and seeks to find the source of the research on industrial cluster,which is the convergence between ecological market organization and spatial organization.Taking the case study of car sale and service industry of Daming Road in Nanjing as an example,main contents that government should pay attention to in the planning of industrial cluster are pointed out from the perspective of industrial organization.