采用青岛市2001~2010年十年中产业结构优化升级与资源环境方面的数据,实证分析了产业结构优化率和升级率与资源消耗、污染物排放、环境条件改善以及监督治理之间的具体关系。研究发现,升级率越高,资源消耗和污染物排放越少,优化率越高,污染物排放也越少,但资源消耗不一定小;优化率和升级率提高均可以改善环境条件;优化率提高,对监督治理起积极作用,升级率提高,对监督治理所起的作用既有积极方面,也有消极方面。
This paper chooses some quotas and data from Qingdao in 2001~2010 to analyze the relations among industrial structure optimization rate,industrial structure upgrading rate,resource consumption,polluting emission,environmental improvement and supervision and governance.The empirical study indicates that higher upgrading rate causes lower resource consumption and polluting emission;higher optimization rate causes lower resource consumption,but does not drop down polluting emission;both high upgrading rate and high optimization rate can improve environmental situations;optimization rate enhancement has positive effect in supervision and governance,but upgrading rate enhancement has both positive and negative effects.