李白出生中亚,生平游历四方,留下诸多诗文,名人是一种品牌,也是一种文化资源。以天水、江油、安陆等地集中铭刻李白生命史的诗文作为文献物证,研究认为:(1)李白故居累积了若干次维修中新增的历史记忆信息,实际上早已不是唐时李白最初生活过的民居原型了,而是一个累积想象中的综合性文化构想物;(2)重新研究唐代历史文学地理,以李白个人史和游移空间研究主线,串联现在两国四地,共同分享李白故里品牌,分享李白旅游线路。以共享合作、文化合作,带动经济合作,实现共赢;(3)李白故里的争夺只是“名人故居遗产位置属性”的争夺个案,但是具有普遍意义。名人故里的唯一性界定、唯一性争夺,与名人生命轨迹的多动性、文化传播的名人效应是名人故居争论的根本原因。
Born in central Asia, Li Bai spends his whole life travelling and creates numerous poems to record. In general, celebrities are not only the brand but also the cultural resources. Taking the poems about his main life in Tianshui, Jiangyou, Anlu as the major document proof and the writer' s site investigation in Longxi and Jiangyou as the minor proof, this paper has the following findings. First, his native place accumulates new supplied historical memory information because of several times ' maintenance, as a result of which it is not the original style he lives in the Tang Dynasty, but a comprehensive imagined style. Second, it is suggested that the history, literature, and geography about the Tang Dynasty should be studied again while taking his life and travel as the thread in order to share the brand and cooperation to realize win-win. Third, even though the struggle for his native place is the individual case of the location property of celebrities' native place, it is very common. In a word, the exclusive judgment and struggle of celebrities' native place, celebrities' life mobility, and celebrities' effect of cultural spread are the basic reasons to struggle for their native place.