“人权”绝非抽象的概念,它与各国历史背景和文化传统紧密相联.人权思想的提出体现了人类对幸福美好生活的向往和对自由平等的追求.“民族自决权”和“发展权”是二战后发展起来的人权思想,此种思想从人权的角度看待民族自决和发展问题,突破了传统的人权理论,丰富了人权的内涵,为发展中国家开拓了更加广阔的人权发展道路.
Ideas of human rights, with the pursuits of happiness, freedom and equality as the ulti- mate goals, are not abstract concepts that can be understood and applied without touching the specific culture and history of a country. Initially born under the unusual post-WWII context, the right of self-determination and the right to development interpret human rights in terms of self-determination and development, which marks a remarkable breakthrough on established human rights theories and refresh people's thinking on human rights, offering a possible ideological guidance for developing countries on how to realize human rights in distinctive and more feasible ways.