综合机械化采煤对采区或工作面的地质条件要求越来越高,这就要求更为精确地控制地质构造。仅靠井巷地质编录和矿井地质分析已无法满足生产需要,而无线电波透视法因其透视距大、地质构造探查效果显著,已成为综采工作面地质构造的主要物探方法。文章对无线电波透视的探测机理进行了简单论述,并结合实例说明无线电波透视技术可成功、准确地探测出综采工作面内的断层、火成岩侵入区等隐伏构造,较好地指导了煤矿综采生产工作。
A fully mechanized coal mining would have more and more high requirements of the geological conditions for the mining block or the coal mining face. Thus the geological structure should be more accurately controlled. The geological records of the mine shaft and roadway and the mine geological analysis could not meet the mine production requirements and the radio penetration method with the long perspective distance and obvious exploration effect of the geological structure had became a main physical exploration method of the geological structure for the fully mechanized coal mining face. The paper had a statement on the exploration mechanism of the radio penetration. The practical cases showed that the radio penetration technology could successfully and accurately explore the faults, intrusion zone of igneous rock and other hidden structure within the fully mechanized coal mining face and could well guide the production operation of the fully mechanized coal mining face in the mine.