社会公益研究对于建设和谐社会具有举足轻重的作用。中央政府与地方政府在社会公益R&D投入中的"跟不上、不跟上"问题①,表明社会公益研究存在严重的制度缺失。正确处理中央政府和地方政府的关系是重建我国社会公益研究投入机制的关键。通过建立博弈分析模型,推导出中央政府和地方政府的三种行为模式组合:"中央单方投入,中央地方双方满足效用最大化";"中央单方投入,地方单方满足效用最大化";"中央地方双方投入,地方单方满足效用最大化"。
The study on social welfare plays a very important role local governments fail to provide enough social welfare R&D input, the study on social welfare in building a harmonious society. The central and which shows there is a serious lack of systems in Dealing with relationship of the central and local governments correctly is the key mechanism for rebuilding China's public welfare research By setting up a game model, the paper derived from the three acts model portfolio of the central and local governments, "the central meet the utility maximization"; "Central unilateral input, local unilateral meet both input, local unilateral meet utility maximization". unilateral input, Central and local both utility maximization"; "Central and local