淤泥质海岸泥沙运动活跃,泥沙淤积问题严重,直接关系到岸滩演变和海岸防护.该文主要综合国内外有关研究成果,对淤泥质海岸黏性泥沙的流变特性,波浪与底泥之间的相互作用,波浪衰减以及波浪作用下的底泥质量输移作简要总结,供进一步研究参考.
The sediment is in a very active movement along the muddy coast. Both the siltation which is directly related to the shoreline changes and the coastal protection become very important in the last few decades. This paper presents a review, which includes the rheological properties of the cohesive sediment, the interaction between wave and cohesive sediment, the wave attenuation as well as the sediment mass transport.