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Kinetic Migration of Diethylhexyl Phthalate in Functional PVC Films
  • ISSN号:1009-0630
  • 期刊名称:《等离子体科学与技术:英文版》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TQ414.1[化学工程] TQ246.31[化学工程—有机化工]
  • 作者机构:Beijing Inst Graph Commun, Lab Plasma Phys & Mat, Beijing 102600, Peoples R China
  • 相关基金:supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11175024), Beijing Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 1112012), and 2011BAD24B01, KM201110015008, KM201010015005, PHR20110516 and PHR201107145
中文摘要:

Plasticizers that are generally used in plastics to produce flexible food packaging materials have proved to cause reproductive system problems and women’s infertility.A longterm consumption may even cause cancer diseases.Hence a nano-scale layer,named as functional barrier layer,was deposited on the plastic surface to prevent plasticizer diethylhexyl phthalate’s(DEHP) migration from plastics to foods.The feasibility of functional barrier layer i.e.SiO x coating through plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition(PECVD) process was then described in this paper.We used Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) to analyze the chemical composition of coatings,scanning electron microscope(SEM) to explore the topography of the coating surfaces,surface profilemeter to measure thickness of coatings,and high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) to evaluate the barrier properties of coatings.The results have clearly shown that the coatings can perfectly block the migration of the DEHP from plastics to their containers.It is also concluded that process parameters significantly influence the block efficiency of the coatings.When the deposition conditions of SiO x coatings were optimized,i.e.50 W of the discharge power,4:1 of ratio of O 2:HMDSO,and ca.100 nm thickness of SiO x,71.2% of the DEHP was effectively blocked.

英文摘要:

Plasticizers that are generally used in plastics to produce flexible food packaging materials have proved to cause reproductive system problems and women's infertility. A long- term consumption may even cause cancer diseases. Hence a nano-scale layer, named as functional barrier layer, was deposited on the plastic surface to prevent plasticizer diethylhexyl phthalate's (DEHP) migration from plastics to foods. The feasibility of functional barrier layer i.e. SiOx coating through plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) process was then described in this paper. We used Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) to analyze the chemical composition of coatings, scanning electron microscope (SEM) to explore the topography of the coating surfaces, surface profilemeter to measure thickness of coatings, and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) to evaluate the barrier properties of coatings. The results have clearly shown that the coatings can perfectly block the migration of the DEHP from plastics to their containers. It is also concluded that process parameters significantly influence the block efficiency of the coatings. When the deposition conditions of SiOx coatings were optimized, i.e. 50 W of the discharge power, 4 : 1 of ratio of O2 : HMDSO, and ca.100 nm thickness of SiOx, 71.2% of the DEHP was effectively blocked.

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期刊信息
  • 《等离子体科学与技术:英文版》
  • 主管单位:中国科学院 中国科协
  • 主办单位:中国科学院等离子体物理研究所 中国力学学会
  • 主编:万元熙、谢纪康
  • 地址:合肥市1126信箱
  • 邮编:230031
  • 邮箱:pst@ipp.ac.cn
  • 电话:0551-5591617 5591388
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1009-0630
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:34-1187/TL
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,美国剑桥科学文摘,美国科学引文索引(扩展库),英国科学文摘数据库
  • 被引量:89