在分析资源管理基本过程的基础上,通过对吉林省长春市46家新创企业和78家成熟企业进行问卷调研,对比分析了新创企业与成熟企业在资源管理过程上的差异,并结合现有理论成果对差异的产生原因进行了分析。对比分析的结果表明:在资源构建阶段,新创企业从外部获取资源比较困难,主要依赖于资源的内部积累;在资源整合阶段,新创企业的改进能力和创造能力均优于成熟企业;在资源利用阶段,与成熟企业相比,新创企业的资源利用能力相对较差。
Eco-industrial network(EIN)is an effective method to ease the global environment and resources problems and meet the green challenge. Based on the characters of synergy development on the integration and the diversity, this paper takes the enterprises in 13 northeast industrial parks as samples. Through the empirical study,it concludes that there are four EIN models under two dimensionalities of the integration and the diversity as followed:the loose, the interaction, the self determination and the synergy. And the risk management ability has the important significance for both enterprises and their EINs. The results based on statistical tests show that there are remarkable differences on risk management ability under different EIN models,and the risk management ability is the strongest under the synergy model.