高职院校专业设置是职业教育与社会发展需求紧密结合的纽带。通过对高职院校专业结构现状的详细分析,并结合国外发达国家高等职业教育专业设置的先进经验,从专业设置的现实意义基础上,提出了高职院校专业设置要随着经济社会产业转型升级而进行合理的布局,打造特色专业,健全预警、退出机制,完善校企深度融合机制。
The specialty setting is the link between the vocational education and society demand. Through the analysis of the specialty setting in higher vocational colleges and combing with foreign countries' experience, we put forward its rational layout, forge professional characteristics, build the sound warning & exit mechanism and improve the integration between colleges and enterprises with the development of the eco- nomic transformation and u ng from the realistic point of view.