《金发婴儿》是莫言于1985年发表于《钟山》第一期上的中篇小说,讲述了乡村里四人的情感纠葛与心理变化。小说对人物心理的勾勒与意象的营造都有着独特的艺术价值,以“人格面具”理论作为切入视角,在文本细读的基础上,从心理学层面上分别对四人进行精神分析,以求呈现出他们不同的心理成因与变化,以及与之相对应的行动元关系。
Jin Fa Ying Er (Golden-haired Baby) , a novella published in the Magazine Zhong Shan by Mo Yan in 1985, describes the emotional complexes and psychological ripples of four persons in rural world. The psychological sketches and image making in the novella present unique artistic values. Based on the theory of persona and through intensive reading, this paper makes psychological analysis of the four characters, with aims to reveal the motivations for their psychologies and the meta-relationship between their psychology and behaviors.