针对吸烟者戒烟成功的影响因素研究,运用MATLAB、SPSS、STATA等软件编程,分别构建频率分布、独立性检验和层次分析模型,得到吸烟者的戒烟意愿,各因素影响下再吸烟者的累加发病率分布状况,CO浓度、距离抽最后一只烟的分钟数、每日抽烟只数为影响戒烟成功的主要因素等结论,从而对吸烟者采取有针对性的措施促进戒烟。
Since there exists the influence factors of success to quit smoking, this paper, by applying the method of frequency distribution, independence test and analytic hierarchy process, comprehensively analyses the quitting smoking will to smokers, the accumulative incidence distribution to smokers again, and main influence the successfully quit smoking factors including carbon monoxide concentration, distance number of minutes of the last cigarette, and number of daily smoking through the software of MATLAB, STATA and SPSS.