选取不同时间断面的陕西与中国五大典型旅游区入境旅游流相互转移的有关数据和利用空间场效应理论对陕西入境旅游流空间场进行场能、位势及地域结构分析,研究其空间聚集效应、扩散效应和场效应交互作用影响下的旅游流时空转移规律及空间分布特征。结果表明,陕西入境旅游流空间场集聚效应强于扩散效应,且呈增强趋势;陕西与东部旅游区转移量大,与西部旅游区转移概率大,因此东部地区仍是陕西跨区域旅游合作的重点地域,而西部地区则是陕西加强旅游合作与建设的重要地区。
This article selected mutual transfer relevant data of inbound tourist flows' s spatial field of Shanxi to five typical tourist areas of China with different time sections, use of the analysis to the energy, potential energy, and regional structure of Shanxi inbound tourism flows spatial field with spatial field effect theory, studied the centralized space effects and radiant space effects, distribution characteristics and transfer law of the tourist flow under the interaction influence of field - effect. The results showed that the centralized effect of inbound tourist flows' s spatial field of Shanxi was stronger than the radiant effect;and the trend of that was enhanced. Shanxi and the eastern tourist areas had the larger quantities of transfer,the west tourist areas had the larger probability of transfer, so the eastern region was still the key areas to cross - regional cooperation in tourism of Shanxi while the wcstem was the important areas to strengthen cooperation and construction in tourism of Shanxi.