中文摘要：

目的调查分析民初无线电报技术经由期刊在中国传播的线索,并清理相关文献,为勾勒整体传播轨迹提供理论依据。方法原始期刊文献分析和考证。结果民初无线电报技术的传播涉及27种期刊共83篇文章。其中,无线电报发明家介绍4篇,国内外无线电报新闻16篇,无线电报新发明与应用介绍32篇,无线电报在军事中的应用9篇,无线电报技术原理介绍14篇,无线电报政策法规与会议纪要6篇,无线电报发展历史介绍2篇。上海是传播无线电报技术期刊的主要创刊地。其中,《东方杂志》和《科学》为民初传播无线电报技术的主要期刊。结论晚清无线电报技术主要侧重于初步知识和军事用途知识的介绍,民国初年至五四运动前夕的传播开始深入到学理和更广范围的民用,并出现了怀中携带无线电机、飞机无线电、无线电疗病等新技术,以及国人独立设计、改进无线电报技术的新趋势。

英文摘要：

Aim To investigate and analyze the clues of radiotelegraphy technology spread via journal in China in the early Republican period,and clean up the related literatures for the theory of the whole communication track.Methods Original literature analyzing and researching.Results The communication of radiotelegraphy technology in the early Republican period involves a total of 83 articles contained in 27 journals.There are 4 essays of inventors,16 essays of news,32 essays of new invention and application,9 essays of military application,14 essays of technology and principle,6 essays of policy and meeting abstract,2 essays of history.Shanghai was the main area of establishing of the journals.Among which,Dongfang Journal is the main journal of radiotelegraphy technology spreading in the early Republican period.Conclusion The radiotelegraphy technology spreading via journal in China late Qing period emphasized on introducing initial knowledge and military application knowledge,the spreading in the early Republican pericod emphasized on theory and widely civilian use.Some new technology such as mobile radiotelegraphy,plane radiotelegraphy,radiotelegraphy cure and the trend of native scientist designing and improving radiotelegraphy technology appeared in journal of the early Republican period.