网络小说是一种象征性、建构性的认同话语实践,具有强烈的身份认同意义,但目前对网络小说的认同功能缺乏研究。网络小说叙事的一般模式为采用以主角人物为中心的形式展开,其基本元素的排列组合方式即建构了一种认同关系网络和历程。这种认同关系网络的核心是具有"索取型人格"的主人公,他主要凭借个性和毫无理由的机遇取得成功。这种程式化的主角人物认同设置与文本外读者趣味相关联,是产生"代入感"的重要影响因素,同时也参与建构读者自身身份认同的可能路径,然而其中所蕴含的非伦理倾向值得注意。
Web novel is a kind of symbolic and constructive identity discourse practice,but at present the research on the identification function of the web novel lacks.General pattern of web novel narration expands in the form of a protagonist as the center.Method of the basic elements' permutation and combination construct a kind of identity relation network and process.The core of this identity relationship network is a protagonist with occupying personality relying mainly relying on personality and opportunities for success.The setting of this stylized leading role is associated with the readers′interest outside the text and is easy to produce empathy.Besides it is also participating in the reader′s own identity formation.However,its non-moral tendency is worth noting.