文化按其实质就是人类用符号交流信息、传递意义的行为总和,文化特征或者民族特色也即某一群体关于意义生产、传播、诠释以及接收的方法特征。任何意义建构、传递都要纳入一定的形式中去,点将录批评模式的民族特色其实就包蕴在这种批评形式所运用的中华民族特有的意义生产、表达机制之中。类比取譬法实际上是将文人群体按照水浒英雄谱系关系纳入系统之中进行定位,确定其价值意义,诗系宗派的展示乃是通过建构符号分类体系来重建理论秩序,文人生平小传的钩沉其实是为读者接受讯息提供语境条件,方便起到知人论世之效。
In order to gain a better understanding of cultural substance,one must first gain a broad understanding of human information transmission and its symbolic meaning.Cultural and ethnic features consist of a group of meaning production,dissemination,interpretation and special methods of reception,and any construction or transmission of said meaning should be situated among a certain and specified form.The views and criticism of national characteristics within the Dianjiang Lu actually contain a unique form of meaning production and mechanisms of expression for use within the Chinese nation.The methods of analogy and metaphor are situated within the literary community relations in accordance with the lineage of Outlaws of The Marsh,which define their value and meaning.The purpose of revealing the poetic and sectarian system of the text is to provide context for the reader to understand the meaning and content of the work,moreover to enable a better understanding of human beings and gain a broader reflection of society.