对非线性鲁棒容错控制的研究现状进行了综述。首先介绍了一些与非线性鲁棒容错控制密切相关的研究方向,包括非线性系统理论、鲁棒控制、自适应控制等。然后分被动式和主动式介绍了非线性系统鲁棒容错控制的研究现状;被动容错控制方面,主要介绍了可靠控制方法;主动容错控制通常需要解决三个问题:诊断、控制以及二者的综合,本文按照这个划分对主动式的研究现状进行了总结。最后,探讨了该领域的一些热点和难点问题。
A survey of robust fault-tolerant control for nonlinear systems is presented. Some background knowledge for nonlinear robust fault-tolerant control, such as nonlinear system theory, robust control and adaptive control, are firstly introduced. Then the main results in robust fault-tolerant control of nonlinear systems are introduced in two classes: passive and active, about passive method, the emphasis is on reliable control~ the active method usually needs resolving three tasks: fault diagnosis, control and the integration of both, and a survey of active method is presented based on this taxonomy. Finally, some open problems are pointed out.