目的通过筛查了解农村妇女宫颈癌的发病情况,定期筛查,使宫颈癌早发现、早诊断、早治疗,提高广大妇女自我保健意识,远离疾病困扰。方法 2013年3~12月选取东阿县14 000名35~64周岁农村妇女进行宫颈癌筛查。结果检测14 000人,检出宫颈上皮内瘤变CIN 26例,其中CINⅠ12例(占6.8%),CINⅡ9例(占5.14%),CINⅢ2例(占1.14%),原位癌1例(占0.57%),浸润癌2例(占1.14%)。结论妇女宫颈癌筛查是早期发现宫颈癌前病变(CIN)和宫颈癌的重要措施。
Objective To understand the prevalence of cervical carcinoma among rural women by screening,so as to provide suggestions for screening,prevention and control of cervical carcinoma. Methods Analysis was made on the screening results of 14 000 rural women aged 35-64 full years old and suffered from cervical pathological changes in Dong'e county from March to December,2013. Results Of 14 000 tested,cervical intraepithelial neoplasia CIN in 26 cases,including12cases of CINⅠ(6.82%),9cases of CINⅡ(5.14%),2cases of CINⅢ(1.14%),1case of carcinoma in situ(0.57%),carcinoma of 2cases(1.14%). Conclusion Cervical cancer screening is an important measure of early detection of cervical precancerous lesions(CIN)and cervical carcinoma.