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基于斑马鱼模型的续断抗骨质疏松活性部位筛选
  • ISSN号:1001-4454
  • 期刊名称:《中药材》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:R285.5[医药卫生—中药学;医药卫生—中医学]
  • 作者机构:[1]南京中医药大学,江苏南京210028, [2]中国中医科学院江苏分院/江苏省中医药研究院/国家中医药管理局中药口服释药系统重点研究室,江苏南京210028
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金(30973978); 江苏省自然科学基金(BK2011866); 江苏省中医药领军人才(CJ200916); 江苏省“六大人才高峰”项目(2010-W5-071,2013-yy-006)
中文摘要:

目的:利用泼尼松龙诱导的斑马鱼骨质疏松模型筛选续断抗骨质疏松活性部位,探讨斑马鱼骨质疏松模型的适用性与合理性。方法:将受精后5 d的斑马鱼幼鱼暴露在25μmol/L泼尼松龙溶液、0.5%DMSO的培养基中,48 h后将25μmol/L泼尼松龙溶液更换为含25μmol/L泼尼松龙的不同浓度续断总提物及其大孔树脂不同浓度醇洗脱部位(含生药0.025、0.25、2.5、25μg/mL)溶液中,同时保留一组25μmol/L泼尼松龙组作为模型对照组。28.5℃下在24孔板中培养,每天换液至第10 d处死。采用茜素红对培养10天的各组斑马鱼幼鱼骨骼染色,并以显微检测、数码成像方法定量分析骨骼染色区域。结果:与DMSO溶媒阴性对照组比较,25μmol/L泼尼松龙模型组的斑马鱼头部骨骼染色面积和染色光密度值显著减少;与模型组比较,除续断大孔树脂水与10%乙醇洗脱部位外,续断总提物及其大孔树脂30%、50%、70%、90%乙醇洗脱部位的斑马鱼头部骨骼染色面积和染色光密度值显著增加。色谱分析表明30%、50%、70%、90%乙醇洗脱部位即含皂苷类成分又含非皂苷类成分。结论:续断皂苷类和非皂苷类成分均能阻止泼尼松龙诱导的斑马鱼骨丢失。斑马鱼骨质疏松模型成功用于高效筛选中药续断的抗骨质疏松活性部位,具简单、高效及可操作性强的优势。

英文摘要:

Objective: Prednisolone-induced osteoporosis model using zebrafish was used to screen the antiosteoporotic active parts of Dipsacus Radix,in order to investigate the applicability and rationality of the zebrafish model of osteoporosis.Methods: Zebrafish larvae at 5 days post fertilization( dpf) were exposed with 25 μmol /L prednisolone and 0.5% DMSO for 48 h,then except one group of 25μmol/L prednisolone,other groups of 25 μmol/L prednisolone were treated with a range of concentration( 0.025,0.25,2.5,25 μg crude drug /mL) of extract of Dipsacus Radix and its different concentration ethanol elution parts of macroporous resin with 25 μmol /L prednisolone.All groups were incubated in 24-well plates( 28.5 ℃) until 10 dpf.Zebrafish skeleton at 10 dpf were anesthetized and fixed for staining with alizarin red.Quantitative analysis of the stained area was performed by microscopic inspection and digital imaging methods to reflect the amount of zebrafish head skeleton mineralization.Results: The results indicated that head skeleton mineral area and integrated optical density( IOD) of 25 μmol /L prednisolone model group were significantly decreased when compared with vehicle control group,and the extract of Dipsacus Radix and its 30%,50%,70% and 90% ethanol elution parts of macroporous resin rescued the further bone loss of zebrafish induced by prednisolone when compared with the model group.HPLC analysis indicated that components of 30%,50%,70% and 90% ethanol elution parts of macroporous resin containing saponins and nonsaponins components.Conclusion: Both saponins and nonsaponins can prevent bone loss of zebrafish induced by prednisolone.This novel osteoporosis zebrafish model was successfully used to screen antiosteoporotic active parts of Dipsacus Radix,which had advantages of simple,high efficiency and easy to perform.

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期刊信息
  • 《中药材》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:国家食品药品监督管理局
  • 主办单位:国家食品药品监督管理局中药材信息中心站
  • 主编:元四辉
  • 地址:广州市中山二路24号中粤大厦10楼
  • 邮编:510080
  • 邮箱:
  • 电话:020-81888465 81889570 87665465
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1001-4454
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:44-1286/R
  • 邮发代号:
  • 获奖情况:
  • 全国医药信息成果二等奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国生物医学检索系统,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:54900