"酸汤话"是黔湘交界处一种颇具特色的汉语方言,对于它的研究至今尚未引起学界的重视。前人的研究多停留在共时层面的描写,较少涉及历时层次的分析。在对其语音系统进行客观、细致的调查基础上,对其语言层次、系属归类等问题进行了进一步探讨。
Suantang Dialect is a special Chinese dialect among the boards of GuiZhou province and HuNan province. From now on, the researches are short of enough attention of scholars. The precedence researches are almost focus on the synchronic description, while few scholars researched on diachronic analysis. We think we should prompt the research on linguistic level and category of Suantang Dialect with foundation of subject and precise investigation.