“一带一路”战略为提升我国高职教育国际吸引力、促进高职教育转型升级、创造更多人才红利等方面带来了良好的发展机遇,同时,也给我国高职教育带来了严峻的挑战:薄弱的基础能力制约了办学水平的提高;激烈的国际竞争遏制了人才培养的质量;众多的专业需求增加了师资培养的难度。高职院校要打造智慧校园,助力职业教育信息化;创新教育模式,拓展办学渠道多样化;注重专业调整,致力人才培养国际化;健全培训机制,促进师资队伍专业化。
The B&R initiative has brought great development opportunities on aspects such as enhancing the international attraction of our higher vocational education,promoting the transformation and upgrading of higher vocational education,and creating more talent dividend.At the same time,it has brought severe challenges for our higher vocational education:the weak basic capacity restricts the improvement of educational standards;the fierce international competition contains the talent cultivation quality;and the multiple professional requirements increase the difficulty of teacher training.Higher vocational colleges should build smart campuses to support the informationization of vocational education,make innovations on the education modes,expand educational channels,focus on profession adjustment,strive to realize the internationalization of talent cultivation,improve the training mechanism and promote the professionalization of the teaching faculty.