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固定式刚性联轴器不对中弯扭耦合振动特性
  • 期刊名称:华中科技大学学报(自然科学版).35(4).96-99,2007.(EI:2007231064273
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:TH113.1[机械工程—机械设计及理论] TH133.4[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]
  • 作者机构:[1]华中科技大学水电与数字化工程学院,湖北武汉430074
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50579022);国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(50539140);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20050487062).
  • 相关项目:市场条件下流域梯级水电能源联合优化运行和管理的先进理论与方法
中文摘要:

以水轮发电机组固定式刚性联轴器平行不对中故障为研究对象,从动力学角度推导不对中机理,建立平行不对中弯扭耦合振动微分方程.基于该微分方程,理论上分析了弯振、扭振之间的相互影响;从转速、质量偏心、不对中量和阻尼系数等几方面进行弯扭耦合振动数值仿真.仿真计算表明:弯振与扭振通过固结于转子的偏心质量相互耦合;弯振主要包含工频成分,不对中越严重,工频所占比例越大.扭振包括极大的直流分量和少量倍频成分,过大的直流分量对机组安全不利.

英文摘要:

The object of this research (FRC). From the theory of energy, aimed at the parallel misalignment fault of fixed rigid coupling the differential equations of coupled lateral and torsional vibrations for the parallel misalignment fault of FRC were formed. The mutual influence of lateral vibration and torsional vibration was analyzed qualitatively based on the set of equations. Sequentially, a numerical simulation of the coupled lateral and torsional vibrations of FRC is carried out by considering several aspects, such as changed speeds, mass eccentricities, misalignment wdues and damping coefficients. It is shown that lateral vibration and torsional vibration are coupled by the unbalanced masses fixed on the rotor. The frequencies of lateral vibration mainly contain one time frequency component. More serious the misalignment is, bigger the scale of one time frequency component is. The frequencies of the torsional vibration contain DC Too bigger DC component would do harm component and a few higher times frequency component. to the generation set.

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