信息系统的内部矛盾推动着系统的演变及其发展,从人与信息环境之间矛盾关系出发来看,信息系统的演化经历了“信息要素论—信息资源论—信息环境论—信息生态论”4个阶段,从信息哲学和人与信息环境之间映射的角度来看,其发展的方向应该是“信息人态论”。文后探讨了系统演化的动因及其启示,并提出了加强信息系统研究,促进信息系统发展的措施。
The inner contradictions of information system facilitate its evolvement and development. From the viewpoint of the contradictions between human and information environment, the evolvement of information system has experienced 4 phases: information element theory, information resources theory, information environment theory and information ecology theory. From the perspectives of the relationship between philosophy of information and human and the mathematic mapping between human and information environment, its development trend should be Humanism Theory of Information. The paper discusses the motive power and reason of the evolvement of the system and its inspirations, and brings forward the measures for the promotion of the study and development of information system.